Tinjauan Fiqh Jinayah terhadap Pencemaran Nama Baik

A Chemical Survey of the Batang Belungkung River and the Gombak River

Suatu tinjauan kimia terhadap kualiti air di Sungai Batang Belungkung dan Sungai Gombak telah dijalankan dengan tujuan untuk mengkajikan kadar pencemaran yang disebabkan oleh pembuangan kekotoran dari te mpat-tempat kediaman dan kilang-kilang getah. Kandungan oksigen terlarut (DO), keperluan oksigen dari segi biokimia (BOD), keperluan oksigen dari segi kimia (COD), zat makanan (fosforus dan nit...

Systematics of Nama (Hydrophyllaceae): Seed Coat Morphology of Lemmonia californica ajd Nama Species allies with Nama demissum

Seed coat morphology of Lemmonia californica. long held to be a relative of Nama. was examined using scanning electron microscopy. Its seed coat exhibits reticulum cells with undulate cell walls and columnar radial wall thickenings. Seed coat structure in nine species of Nama. N. demissum. N. aretioides. N. densum. N. parviflorum. N. pusillum. N. depressum. N. dichotomum. N. sericeum and N. ori...

Articulatory Coordination in Nama Click Consonants

Nama (a variety of Khoekhoegowab), is a Khoe (Khoisan) language of Namibia. Nama uses an extensive segmental inventory, including click consonants contrasting in four places and five manners of articulation [1]. Click production in Khoisan languages has been examined using palatography [2, 3, 4], Xray [4], and ultrasound [5, 6]; however, the phonetic characterization of different clicks produce...

Reading Adab as Fiqh: al-Ǧa

Methods and Methodologies in Fiqh and Islamic Economics

This paper intends to examine the methods of reasoning that are employed in Fiqh and critically discuss their adoption in Islamic economics. The paper argues that the methods used in Fiqh are mainly designed to find out whether or not a certain act is permissible or prohibited. Islamic economics, on the other hand, is a social science. Like any other social science its proper unit of analysis i...